How is vd spread

Contact a health care provider if you have questions about your health. Learn More Related Issues Specifics. See, Play and Learn Images. Resources Find an Expert. What are sexually transmitted diseases STDs? Who is affected by sexually transmitted diseases STDs? What are the symptoms of sexually transmitted diseases STDs? If there are symptoms, they could include Unusual discharge from the penis or vagina Sores or warts on the genital area Painful or frequent urination Itching and redness in the genital area Blisters or sores in or around the mouth Abnormal vaginal odor Anal itching, soreness, or bleeding Abdominal pain n Fever How are sexually transmitted diseases STDs diagnosed?

What are the treatments for sexually transmitted diseases STDs? Can sexually transmitted diseases STDs be prevented? Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Start Here. Diagnosis and Tests. Prevention and Risk Factors. Discover the steps you can take to protect yourself against HPV and its potential complications. The first symptom to appear is a small round sore, known as a chancre. It can develop on your genitals, anus, or mouth. Fortunately, if caught early enough, syphilis is easily treated with antibiotics. However, syphilis infection in a newborn can be fatal. The earlier syphilis is diagnosed and treated, the less damage it does.

Find the information you need to recognize syphilis and stop it in its tracks. HIV can damage the immune system and raise the risk of contracting other viruses or bacteria and developing certain cancers. For example, the early symptoms can include:. These initial symptoms typically clear within a month or so. From that point onward, a person can carry HIV without developing serious or persistent symptoms for many years. Other people may develop nonspecific symptoms, such as:.

To promote early diagnosis and treatment, the CDC recommends that everyone between the ages of 13 and 64 be tested at least once. Free and confidential testing can be found in all major cities and many public health clinics. A government tool for finding local testing services is available here. Get the facts you need to protect yourself or your partner from HIV.

When that happens, gonorrhea can cause serious health problems in the baby. Gonorrhea can usually be treated with antibiotics. Learn more about the symptoms, treatment options, and long-term outlook for people with gonorrhea. Like head lice and body lice, they feed on human blood. A person might also be able to see the lice or their tiny white eggs around the roots of pubic hair.

A magnifying glass can help you spot them. If left untreated, pubic lice can be transmitted to other people through skin-to-skin contact or shared clothing, bedding, or towels. Scratched bites can also become infected. If a person has pubic lice, they can use over-the-counter topical treatments and tweezers to remove them from your body.

According to the CDC , less than one-third of people with trich develop symptoms. When symptoms do develop, they may include:. Trich can be treated with antibiotics. Learn how to recognize trich early to get treatment sooner. Herpes is the shortened name for the herpes simplex virus HSV. Both can be transmitted sexually. HSV-1 primarily causes oral herpes, which is responsible for cold sores. When this happens, HSV-1 can cause genital herpes. The most common symptom of herpes is blistery sores.

In the case of genital herpes, these sores develop on or around the genitals. In oral herpes, they develop on or around the mouth. Herpes sores generally crust over and heal within a few weeks. The first outbreak is usually the most painful. Outbreaks typically become less painful and frequent over time. If a pregnant woman has herpes, she can potentially pass it to her fetus in the womb or to her newborn infant during childbirth. This so-called congenital herpes can be very dangerous to newborns.

But medications are available to help control outbreaks and alleviate the pain of herpes sores. The same medications can also lower your chances of passing herpes to your sexual partner.

Effective treatment and safe sexual practices can help you lead a comfortable life with herpes and protect others from the virus. Get the information you need to prevent, recognize, and manage herpes. When they do cause symptoms, they often include a sore throat or sores around the mouth or throat. Learn more about the potential symptoms and treatment options for oral STDs.

Many STDs are curable. For example, the following STDs can be cured with antibiotics or other treatments:. Most STIs require prescription treatment. It is important to follow all guidance regarding treatment and take steps to prevent transmission. The best way to prevent complications is to undergo testing and receive any necessary treatment early. STIs spread through some bodily fluids, skin-to-skin contact, and sometimes, sharing sheets or clothing that have been close to the genitals.

People who are sexually active should undergo regular screening. Early detection and treatment can prevent STIs from transmitting and causing complications, some of which can be dangerous or deadly. In many cases, effective treatment can suppress or cure the infection. Hepatitis B testing kits are available online and may provide fast results. Learn about how they work and some of the best options here.

Bacterial vaginosis BV medication is typically oral or topical gel or ointment antibiotics. A doctor may recommend BV medication in serious cases.

Trichomoniasis treatment usually involves taking the antibiotic metronidazole. Learn more about causes, testing, and other treatment options here.

A range of trichomoniasis tests is available, including at-home options. Learn about the different types of trichomoniasis tests, how they work, and…. STDs: How do you get one? Medically reviewed by Janet Brito, Ph. Common STDs. Risk factors and prevention.